A retirement fund is like a future safety net. After years of working, we all want to enjoy life without the stress of working. This fund becomes the main source of support once we’re no longer actively employed. Simply put, a retirement fund is a sum of money saved throughout our career to be used when we retire.
But how do we figure out how much we’ll need to live comfortably in retirement? In this article, we’ll cover how to calculate your retirement fund based on your needs, complete with example calculations. Let’s dive in!
Calculating your retirement fund involves estimating your yearly expenses and multiplying by the years you plan to retire. For instance, say you’ll need around IDR 10 million monthly to cover your living expenses after retirement.
That means your annual expenses are approximately IDR 120 million (IDR 10 million x 12 months). Now, if you plan to retire at 58 and expect to enjoy retirement until you’re 80, you’ll need funds for 22 years. Here’s an example calculation:
Rp120.000.000 x 22 = Rp2.640.000.000
This means you’ll need to prepare a retirement fund of about IDR 2.6 billion. However, you must also consider inflation since the cost of goods will keep rising over time. For example, if the inflation rate is 5% per year, the cost of goods in the future could be much higher than they are today.
To protect your retirement savings from inflation, the smartest approach is to invest your money. Saving alone won’t cut it, as inflation can erode your purchasing power over time. But with investments, your money can "work" and "grow" over the years.
For example, you could invest your retirement funds in assets like stocks, mutual funds, or bonds. Each has its advantages and risks, but the idea is that investing can help you combat inflation.
If the average annual inflation rate is 5%, aim for investment instruments with potential returns of 7-10% per year. This way, even as the cost of goods increases, the value of your savings grows, too.
Here are a few concrete and easy-to-practice tips for building your retirement fund.
Careful budgeting is essential to ensuring consistent savings for retirement. Start by creating a monthly budget and calculating how much you’ll need for necessities and other wants. By estimating your expenses, you can project your future needs and start saving according to your goal.
One challenge in estimating expenses is keeping everything accurately recorded. The Honest credit card can make this easier with its real-time monitoring feature, where each transaction is instantly recorded, and you receive instant notifications. This helps you control your budget and allocate more funds towards retirement savings.
Plus, Honest credit card benefits include flexibility as a payment tool. You’re not tied to fixed installments—you can decide how much to pay through the app, giving you greater control over cash flow and retirement savings. Another main advantage is that you will receive 0% interest and fees if you pay in full and on time!
Applying for an Honest credit card is also hassle-free. You can apply 100% online in just 5 minutes. No need to visit the bank or fill out long forms. Just relax, open the app, and fill in your details. Perfect for those who want a credit card without the hassle.
Once you’ve budgeted your expenses and know how much to allocate for retirement, it’s time to start saving. Aim to set aside 20-30% of your monthly income. It may seem like a lot, but if you allocate it right from the start, you won’t feel the pinch! Think of it as an investment in your future so that you won’t have to worry about living expenses when you retire.
Try automating your retirement savings to make saving easier and avoid spending on unnecessary items.
On payday, set up an automatic transfer to a dedicated retirement savings account. This way, the money doesn’t sit around in your main account, tempting you to spend it on things you don’t need.
With automation, you don’t have to stress over how much to save each month or worry about missing a payment. The more disciplined you are, the more secure your future!
To maximize the growth of your retirement fund, don’t keep all your savings in one place. Try to build a diverse investment portfolio. This way, you’re not relying solely on one type of investment, such as a savings account or a fixed deposit. For instance, allocate some funds in stocks, some in mutual funds, and consider bonds or real estate.
By spreading out your investments, you can better manage risk. For example, if one investment goes down, another might be on the rise. This keeps you from panicking and keeps your retirement savings safe. The idea is not to put all your eggs in one basket to achieve more stable and optimal long-term growth. Moreover, a diverse portfolio can provide higher returns over time.
Consistency is key. Building a retirement fund is easy to talk about, but sticking to it can be challenging, especially when distracted by wants and whims. Discounts or sales can make you forget your savings plan entirely!
However, building consistency is crucial. No matter how small, if you save regularly, the results will become more visible over time. Think of it as investing in your future self so that when retirement comes, you can relax without financial worries.
So, there you have it—how to calculate your retirement fund and tips to build it. Start planning now, allocate your savings, and don’t forget to invest for a comfortable retirement.
Use automation to make things easier, and the most important part is to stay consistent! The Honest credit card can help you easily manage your finances and control spending.